Togo Reschedules Elections Amid Constitutional Reform Controversy

Togo has announced the postponement of its parliamentary and regional elections to April 29, following a delay triggered by contentious constitutional reforms. Originally set for April 13, and then pushed to April 20, the decision came after a cabinet meeting on April 9, indicating ongoing debates and adjustments within the government's approach to electoral and constitutional changes.

In a significant shift, Togo's parliament voted in late March to transition the nation from a presidential to a parliamentary system. This move sparked widespread public outcry, prompting the presidency to send the constitutional reform proposal back to parliament for further consideration. Early in April, President Faure Gnassingbé met with members of the National Assembly's bureau, emphasizing the importance of incorporating diverse contributions to enrich the constitutional amendment.

The National Assembly responded by highlighting the need for additional consultations, resulting in the further postponement of the elections. The revised constitution, which was initially passed on March 25, proposes significant changes: it transfers the power to select the president from the public to the parliament and introduces a single, non-renewable term for the presidency. Additionally, it augments the role of a key figure akin to a prime minister, known officially as the president of the council of ministers, who would be the leader of the majority party or coalition from the legislative elections.

Complicating the political landscape further, the government declared a planned three-day protest over the arrest of opposition figures and the new legislation eliminating presidential elections as illegal. This declaration has escalated tensions in a nation that has been under the same family's rule for nearly six decades.

As Togo navigates these crucial reforms and the restructured election timeline, the international community watches closely, recognizing the potential implications for democracy and governance in the region.